Presentation at the Critical Minerals Australia Conference
Released
Released
Announcement PDF
Andromeda
Critical Minerals
Australia Conference
Perth
20 May 2026
ASX:ADN
andromet.com.au
Level 10, 431 King William Street, Adelaide, South Australia 5000
+61 8 7089 9800
Authorised for release by the Board of Directors of Andromeda Metals Ltd
Disclaimers and Important Information
This presentation contains summary information about Andromeda, and its activities current only at the date of this presentation.
This presentation is for information purposes only. The information in the presentation is of a general nature only and does not
purport to be complete. This presentation should be read in conjunction with Andromeda’s most recent financial report and
other periodic and continuous disclosure announcements lodged with the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) which are
available at www.asx.com.au and also available on Andromeda’s website at www.andromet.com.au.
No investment or financial product advice
The information contained in this presentation does not constitute investment advice or financial product advice (nor taxation or
legal advice) and is not intended to be used as the basis for making an investment decision or as a recommendation to acquire
securities in Andromeda. The information contained in this presentation should not be relied upon as a recommendation or
forecast by Andromeda (including as to the performance of Andromeda or its share price). Readers should obtain their own
professional advice and carry out their own independent investigations and assessment of the information in this presentation
(including any assumptions) before acting.
This presentation has been prepared without taking into account any particular person’s objectives, financial situation or needs;
does not purport to identify the nature of specific market or other risks associated with any investment in the Company and does
not constitute any legal, taxation, investment or accounting advice. An investment in Andromeda's securities is subject to
investment and other known and unknown risks, some of which are beyond the control of Andromeda, including loss of income
and principal invested. The Company does not guarantee any particular rate of return or the performance of the Company nor
does it guarantee any particular tax treatment. Any investment decision should be based only on a person's own due diligence,
inquiry, assessment and professional advice.
Forward-looking statements
This presentation contains or may contain certain forward-looking statements and comments about future events, that are
based on Andromeda's beliefs, assumptions and expectations and on information currently available to management as at the
date of this presentation.
Often, but not always, forward-looking statements can generally be identified by the use of forward-looking words such as "may",
"will", "expect", "plan", "believes", "estimate", "anticipate", "outlook", and "guidance", or similar expressions, and may include,
without limitation, statements regarding plans, strategies and objectives of management, anticipated production
and production potential, financial forecasts, product quality estimates of future Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves.
Such statements are only expectations or beliefs and are subject to inherent risks and uncertainties which could cause actual
values, results or performance achievements to differ materially from those expressed or implied in this presentation. Where
Andromeda expresses or implies an expectation or belief as to future events or results, such expectation or belief is expressed in
good faith and on a reasonable basis. No representation or warranty, express or implied, is made by Andromeda that the
matters stated in this presentation will in fact be achieved or prove to be correct. Except as required by law, Andromeda
undertakes no obligation to provide any additional or updated information or update any forward-looking statements, whether
on a result of new information, future events, results or otherwise.
Readers are cautioned against placing undue reliance on forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are
not guarantees of future performance and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, assumptions and other important
factors, many of which are beyond the control of Andromeda, the directors, and management of Andromeda. These factors
include, but are not limited to difficulties in forecasting expected production quantities, the potential that any of Andromeda’s
projects may experience technical, geological, metallurgical and mechanical problems, changes in market prices and other
risks not anticipated by Andromeda, changes in exchange rate assumptions, changes in product pricing assumptions, major
changes in mine plans and/or resources, changes in equipment life or capability, emergence of previously underestimated
technical challenges, increased costs, and demand for production inputs.
Not an offer
This presentation is for information purposes and is not, and does not purport to be, a prospectus, product disclosure statement or
any other offering document under Australian law or the law of any other jurisdiction. The information does not and will not
constitute or form part of an offer, invitation, solicitation or recommendation in relation to the subscription, purchase or sale of
securities in any jurisdiction. The distribution of this presentation in jurisdictions outside Australia may be restricted by law and you
should observe any such restrictions.
No warranty
While care has been taken in preparing the information in this presentation, no representation or warranty, express or implied, is
made as to the currency, accuracy, reliability, completeness or fairness of the information, opinions and conclusions contained
in this presentation. The information in this presentation has been obtained from or based on sources believed by Andromeda to
be reliable. This includes references to test results and reports completed by external parties.
Information in this presentation which is attributed to, or derived from, a third-party source has not been independently checked or
verified by Andromeda. No representation or warranty is made as to the accuracy, completeness or reliability of such information. This
includes information relating to market data for kaolin or HPA, including forecast pricing, forecast supply and demand and market
segments and end markets.
To the maximum extent permitted by law, neither Andromeda nor its related corporations, Directors, officers, employees, advisers or
agents, nor any other person, accepts any liability, including, without limitation, any liability arising from the use of this presentation or its
contents or otherwise arising in connection with them, nor guarantees or makes any representations or warranties, express or implied, as
to or takes responsibility for, the currency, accuracy, reliability, completeness or fairness of this presentation nor the information, opinions
and conclusions contained in this presentation.
Assumptions and Notes for Financial Information on 2023 DFS and Stage 1A+ in this presentation:
Further details on the 2023 DFS and the assumptions and notes for the 2023 DFS (and risk factors applicable to the Company)can be
found in the Company’s ASX Announcement ‘2023 Definitive Feasibility Study Results’ released on 24 August 2023. This should be read
together with ASX Announcement dated 6 May 2024 “Andromeda expansion plans for The Great White Project” and “Clarification of
expansion plans for The Great White Project” and the ore reserve estimate previously announced to ASX on 6 April 2022, "Great White
Kaolin Project –Definitive Feasibility Study and Updated Ore Reserve".
Andromeda confirms that it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information included in the original
market announcements and that all material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the estimates and financial
information continue to apply and have not materially changed.
Assumptions and Notes for Financial Information on the HPA Scoping Study in this presentation:
Further details on the HPA Scoping Study and the material assumptions, modifying factors and Cautionary Statement for the HPA
Scoping Study (and risk factors applicable to the HPA Project) can be found in the Company’s ASX Announcement ‘Results of HPA
Scoping Study’ released on 18 September 2025.
Andromeda confirms that it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information included in the original
market announcements and that all material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the estimates and financial
information continue to apply and have not materially changed.
Currency
Unless otherwise stated, all cashflows in this presentation are in Australian dollars, are undiscounted and are in real terms (not subject to
inflation/escalation factors).
Mineral Resources and Ore Reserve Estimates
Information that relates to Ore Reserve Estimate has been previously announced to ASX on 6 April 2022, "Great White Kaolin Project –
Definitive Feasibility Study and Updated Ore Reserve. Andromeda confirms that it is not aware of any new information or data that
materially affects the information included in the original market announcement and that all material assumptions and technical
parameters underpinning the estimates continue to apply and have not materially changed.
Andromeda confirms that it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information included in the original
market announcements and that all material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the estimates continue to apply and
have not materially changed.
Competent Person's Statements
The data in the HPA Scoping Study that relates to Ore Reserve Estimates for the Great White Deposit is based on, and fairly represent,
information and supporting documentation fully reviewed and understood by Mr Joseph Ranford who is a Fellow of the Australasian
Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (FAusIMM). Mr Ranford approves the Ore Reserve Estimates for the Great White Deposit. Mr Ranford is
the Chief Operating Officer of Andromeda Metal Limited and has sufficient experience relevant to the style of mineralisation and type
of deposit under consideration, and to the activity which he is undertaking, to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012
Edition of the Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves (the “JORC Code”). Mr
Ranford consents to the information contained in this report being used in the form and context in which it appears. Mr Ranford holds
Shares and Performance Rights in the Company and is entitled to participate in Andromeda’s employee incentive plan.
2
3
Andromeda is advancing two high-value projects, leveraging its high-quality kaolin resource
Development ready industrial minerals platform with pathway into critical minerals
Australia’s next leading industrial & critical minerals company
The Great White Project: development ready
1 2 High Purity Alumina Project
4
High-grade kaolin project - de-risked and ready to develop
Australia’s next leading industrial & critical minerals company
• High-grade kaolin project delivering premium ceramic kaolin
products in 3 stages over a 28-year mine life
o A$763M post-tax NPV8 ; 43% IRR; A$140M p.a. average EBITDA
o 3-stage development in-line with expected offtake growth1
• De-risked and ready to develop:
o All key permits in place for construction to commence2
o Feasibility studies completed
o Major offtakes finalised for the first stage of production
o Early Works completed
o Long lead equipment items fabricated & in storage
• Credit approved for a A$75 million debt facility with Merricks
Capital supporting the initial Stage 1A+ of development
• Balance of equity being actively sought – ongoing engagement
with preferred Middle East based cornerstone investor.
Evaluation of alternative equity and asset level transactions also
underway.
The Great White Project: development ready
1
Notes (1) Refer to ADN ASX dated 6 May 2024 titled Andromeda expansion plans for The Great White Project, all material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the estimates and forecast financial information continue to apply and
have not materially changed. (2) Mining Lease 6532 and Miscellaneous Purpose Lease 164 granted for a period of 35 years on 17 December 2021, by the South Australian Minister for Energy and Mining. Program for Environment Protection and
Rehabilitation (PEPR) was approved on 01 March 2023, by South Australia’s Department for Energy and Mining.
High Purity Alumina Project
2
5
Unlocking Critical Minerals from a High–Quality Kaolin Resource
Australia’s next leading industrial & critical minerals company
• Andromeda has developed a proprietary process to produce high
purity alumina from kaolin
• Great White kaolin has low impurity levels and is ideal feedstock
• Over 7 years of investigation, research and metallurgical test work
• HPA Breakthrough in 2025:
Lab-scale testwork produces HPA 99.9985% purity1
Scoping Study demonstrates market leading economics2
• Pilot-scale testwork underway3 to optimise innovative flowsheet for
continuous HPA production and produce commercial samples for
evaluation by potential customers.
Notes (1) Refer to ADN ASX dated 1 May 2025 titled Andromeda Achieves HPA Breakthrough: Successful Production of 4N HPA & Validation of Nove Flowsheet (2) Refer to ADN ASX dated 18 Sept 2025 titled Results of HPA Scoping Study; all material
assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the estimates and forecast financial information continue to apply and have not materially changed. (3)Refer to ADN ASX dated 7 October 2025 titled HPA Project – Next phase of
commercialisation underway.
[insert pic]
Andromeda’s
Great White
refined kaolin
product
Proven process
with recovered
hydrochloric acid
(HCl)
Andromeda’s
novel process
Calcination
of HPA
South Australia’s
low-carbon HPA
opportunity
What is HPA and why does purity matter?
6
Notes (1) HPA is included on the Critical Minerals Lists by Australia, the United States and the European Union – see respectively https://www.industry.gov.au/publications/australias-critical-minerals-list-and-strategic-materials-list,
https://www.usgs.gov/news/nationalnews-release/us-geological-survey-releases-2022-list-critical-minerals, https://single-market-economy.ec.europa.eu/sectors/raw-materials/areas-specific-interest/critical-rawmaterials_en
(2) High Purity Alumina Special Report 2023, CRU.
• Ultra-pure grades (5N and 6N) are essential in
semiconductors, light-emitting diodes (LED), and battery
separators.
• Chemical inertness in most environments, resistant to
corrosion and chemical attack.
• High melting point making it suitable for high-temperature
applications and refractory materials.
• Electrical insulation characteristics, making it useful in
applications such as circuit boards and capacitors.
• High hardness and scratch resistance: making it suitable
for applications requiring abrasion resistance.
• Optical transparency as the base material for synthetic
sapphire glass it is transparent to ultraviolet (UV), visible,
and infrared light, ideal for optical lenses, lasers, and LEDs.
• Aluminium oxide (Al2O3) is a white mineral provided in a
variety of forms and classified by purity
• The purity of HPA is a crucial determinant of quality, as it
determines its suitability for various high-tech applications
• Achieving high purity through traditional processes typically
involve complex metallurgical and chemical processes.
Al2O3 Purity (%) Purity grade
99.9% 3N
99.99% 4N
99.995% 4N5
99.999% 5N
99.9999% 6N
HPA
Purity
Classification
Product Characteristics Desired Properties
What is HPA used for?
7
Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) Lithium-ion battery (LIB) separators
HPA underpins the global transition to low-carbon and energy efficient technologies
LEDs
50%
LIB separators
40%
Other
semiconductors
2%
Phosphor
applications
2%
Sapphire
glass
3%
Polishing &
CMP slurries
3%
Notes (1) High Purity Alumina Special Report 2023, CRU
Electronics and semi-conductors Synthetic sapphire glass
High Growth End-Use Markets1 Competing 3N-5N HPA Demand by End Use1
Next generation HPA applications
8
HPA is used in next generation applications, including data centres powering AI, aerospace and defence1
Synthetic Sapphire for
Defence Electronics
Semiconductors and Military
Electronics
Armored Vehicles and
Soldier Protection
Data centres powering AI
Optical and
Surveillance Technology
Aerospace
Defence
Notes (1) High Purity Alumina Market Assessment, FutureBridge (commissioned by Andromeda), August 2025
Defence Aerospace and
Turbine Components
Why is HPA a critical mineral?
9
Emerging Supply Deficit1
• Demand driven by growth in advanced technology
applications – semi-conductors, LEDs, lithium-ion battery
coatings, micro-LEDs and synthetic sapphire glass.
• Total 4N+ HPA demand growth by 20.1% CAGR
• 4N+ HPA supply shortfall expected in 2028, growing to 127%
of estimated production.
Notes (1) High Purity Alumina Special Report 2023, CRU (2) High Purity Alumina Market Assessment, FutureBridge (commissioned by Andromeda), August 2025 (3) HPA is included on the Critical Minerals Lists by Australia,
the United States and the European Union – see respectively https://www.industry.gov.au/publications/australias-critical-minerals-list-and-strategic-materials-list, https://www.usgs.gov/news/nationalnews-release/us-
geological-survey-releases-2022-list-critical-minerals, https://single-market-economy.ec.europa.eu/sectors/raw-materials/areas-specific-interest/critical-rawmaterials_en
0kt
20kt
40kt
60kt
80kt
100kt
120kt
140kt
2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030
Reputable 4N supply (capacity) 4N+ HPA demand
Demand
Shortfall
78Kt
(127%)
HPA is classified as a Critical Mineral in Australia, the USA and Europe3.
China
~75%
Japan,
~11%
South Africa
~6%
France
~4%
Canada
~4%
Australia
~0.50%
Concentration of supply2
Driving increased price expectations for 4N+ HPA1,2
10
• No benchmark pricing – HPA priced based on its value
for specific end-use applications.
• Forecast ranges for nominal prices can therefore be
wide.
o CRU estimates USD20.70/kg price in 2025, rising to
USD31.13 in 2030 at an 8.5% CAGR (2025-2030); and,
o FutureBridge estimates USD30.70/kg price in 2025,
rising to USD39.20 in 2030 at a 5.0% CAGR (2025-2030).
• Andromeda assumed an average price of USD20.0/kg
for its Scoping Study.
Notes (1) High Purity Alumina Special Report 2023, CRU (2) High Purity Alumina Market Assessment, FutureBridge (commissioned by Andromeda), August 2025
20.7
31.1
30.7
39.2
USD15
USD20
USD25
USD30
USD35
USD40
2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030
Andromeda 4N (0% CAGR)
CRU 4N (8.5% CAGR)
FutureBridge 4N (5.0% CAGR)
Market Pricing Price Forecast 2025 - 2030
How is HPA traditionally produced?
11
Traditionally, HPA has been primarily produced via Aluminium Alkoxide Process using aluminium feedstock
Bauxite
Aluminium
metal
Alkoxide
Process
Calcination HPA
Constraints of this process
•High-priced aluminium metal feedstock
•Energy-intensive and multi-step process
•Significant reagent recovery and recycling
required
•Complex plant design (reaction + solvent
recovery systems)
•High operating costs
•High carbon footprint
$ Aluminium Metal High Energy Intensity
12
Opportunity for Andromeda to become a
leading global supplier of low-cost, low-carbon HPA
Notes (1) Refer to ADN ASX dated 18 Sept 2025 titled Results of HPA Scoping Study; all material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the estimates and forecast financial information continue to apply and have not materially changed.
Flexible product forms
Market-leading capital intensity
and operating costs
Lower carbon intensity – 48%
lower than the traditional
aluminium alkoxide process
High-quality kaolin from GWP is
ideally suited to producing HPA:
Secure, scalable supply
Lower cost input pricing for
kaolin
Simple mining and less energy-
intensive processing
Use of established, proven
commercial metallurgical units
No use of acid at high
temperatures and high pressures
High calcination temperature not
required to remove chlorides
Flexible, scalable technology
Andromeda’s High-Quality
Kaolin
Andromeda’s Novel HPA
Process
Low-cost,
lower-carbon HPA1
Proven process
with recovered
hydrochloric acid
(HCl)
Andromeda’s
novel process
Calcination
of HPA
Market-leading economics in a growing critical mineral market
13
HPA Scoping Study
Market-
Leading
Economics1
Critical
Mineral
Demand
Path to commercialisation
• Justifies the commercialisation of Andromeda’s innovative HPA production technology capable
of producing HPA from kaolin to 99.9985% purity (4N+)
HPA from GWP kaolin
• HPA Processing Facility capable of producing 10ktpa using ~28ktpa of GWP kaolin feedstock
• Kaolin from the GWP is ideally suited to producing HPA, being high grade and having low levels of
impurities
Attractive Economics
• NPV(10) of $1.01 billion (post-tax)
• IRR of 69% (post-tax)
Low Capex
• Pre-production capex of ~$155 million (inclusive of 30% contingency)
• Market-leading capital intensity, significantly below other reported processes.
Low Opex
• Operating costs of ~$4,718 (US$3,020) per tonne:
• Significantly below other globally reported processes;
• Excludes any benefits from potential sales of by-products.
Critical Mineral • HPA is classified as a Critical Mineral in Australia, the USA and Europe2.
Rapidly Growing Market • 20% compound annual growth rate (CAGR) in demand for 4N+ HPA3
Large Forecast Deficit
• Estimated supply shortfall of up to ~78,000 tonnes in 2030, equivalent to 127% of current available
global production capacity3.
Scoping
Study
Delivered1
Notes (1) Refer to ADN ASX dated 18 Sept 2025 titled Results of HPA Scoping Study; all material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the estimates and forecast financial information continue to apply and have not materially changed.
(2) HPA is included on the Critical Minerals Lists of Australia, the United States and the European Union: see respectively, https://www.industry.gov.au/publications/australias-critical-minerals-list-and-strategic-materials-list,
https://www.usgs.gov/news/nationalnews-release/us-geological-survey-releases-2022-list-critical-minerals, https://single-market-economy.ec.europa.eu/sectors/raw-materials/areas-specific-interest/critical-rawmaterials_en
(3) High Purity Alumina Special Report 2023, CRU .
Potential to become a leading global producer of low-cost, low-carbon HPA
14
Scoping Study Results
AUD USD
Target Production 10,000 tpa
NPV10 (pre-tax) $1,480 million US$947 million
NPV10 (post-tax)1 $1,010 million US$647 million
IRR2 88% (pre-tax) 69% (post tax)
Revenue $6,403 million US$4,098 million
HPA Product Sale Price3 $31,250 / t US$20,000 / t
Cash Operating Cost4 $4,718 / t US$3,020 / t
Cash Operating Margin (%) 85%
Average Annual EBITDA $247 million US$158 million
Pre-production Capital Cost5 $155 million US$99 million
Project Life6 24 years
Notes (1) Refer to ADN ASX dated 18 Sept 2025 titled Results of HPA Scoping Study ; all material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the estimates and forecast financial information continue to apply and have not materially changed.
(2) Assumes company tax rate of 30% (3) Based HPA market analysis, which may not reflect actual offtake agreements entered into. (4) Excludes potential sales of silicate by-products. (5) Includes ~30% contingency, excludes additional costs for PFS,
marketing and other studies including ongoing test work, currently estimated to take approximately 2 years (subject to available funding) and cost approximately $4 million. (6) Nominal Project Life of 24-years modelled, including approximately 2 years
of design and construction for a HPA Production Facility with a 22-year production life. (7) High Purity Alumina Special Report 2023, CRU (8) High Purity Alumina Market Assessment, FutureBridge (commissioned by Andromeda), August 2025 (9) Pre-
production capital cost per tonne of annual production capacity
Market-Leading Economics
$9,968
$16,060 $17,000
$20,200 $22,600
$33,875
$37,104
$66,133
$0
$10,000
$20,000
$30,000
$40,000
$50,000
$60,000
$70,000
Andromeda Impact
Minerals
King River
Resources
Cadoux (FYI
Resources)
Corella Pure Alumina Alpha HPA Altech
Chemicals
Capital Intensity (USD/t)
$3,020
$6,998
$15,251
$15,994 $16,052
$18,623
$-
$2,500
$5,000
$7,500
$10,000
$12,500
$15,000
$17,500
$20,000
Andromeda
HPA
Andromeda
Peers
China USA Japan Europe
HPA Costs of Production (USD/t)
15
HPA pilot-scale testwork underway1
• Next phase of commercialisation
• Optimisation of flowsheet for continuous HPA production
• Production of 4N HPA samples for commercial evaluation by
potential customers
• Innovative process can produce HPA in a wide range of product
forms, from amorphous to crystalline (gamma to alpha)
• HPA samples expected to be available in Q3
HPA
Commercialisation
Pathway
Production of
commercial
HPA samples
By-product
opportunities
Testwork will also generate an Amorphous Silica by-product
material for further analysis and assessment of potential value
• Amorphous Silica – as precipitated silica, a material widely
used in the rubber industry and as a high-value agricultural
fertiliser.
The HPA Scoping Study excluded any benefits from by-products
and actually incurred costs for their associated disposal.
Potential to reclassify
some by-products
to valuable
co-products
Notes (1) Refer to ADN ASX dated 7 October 2025 titled HPA Project – Next phase of commercialisation underway.
HPA Project – Next Steps
16
Continuous
pilot scale
testwork
Evaluation by
potential
customers
Define target
markets and
products
Pre-Feasibility
Study
Development
Pathway &
Funding
The outcomes of the Scoping Study warrant progressing the HPA Project to the next phase of the workplan.
Next steps, subject to funding and approvals:
1 2 3 4 5
(Underway)1
Notes (1) Refer to ADN ASX dated 7 October 2025 titled HPA Project – Next phase of commercialisation underway.
Andromeda
The Great White
Mineral Company
For more information about the Company, please
visit our website, www.andromet.com.au or contact:
Patrick Sinclair
Manager, Investor Relations & Corporate Affairs
T: 08 7089 9819
M: 0403 708 431
E: Patrick.Sinclair@andromet.com.au
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